Far North, North Regions: Transport minister warns residents against dust plume, prescribes vigilance.

The minister explained through the statement that the large mass of dust is formed over the Sahara before crossing several Sahelian countries and continuing its path toward Central Africa.

According to the Department of National Meteorology at the Ministry of Transport, the phenomenon is driven by north-westerly winds averaging 10 metres per second with temperatures expected to range between 35 and 40 degrees Celsius.

The dust, it was said, is forecast to enter the country through the Logone and Chari Division in the Far North Region this week. The dust, the ministry added, could extend to parts of the Adamawa and East Regions and is expected to persist until February 19.

According to the ministry, the dust plume may have devastating consequences across several sectors. The ministry warns of reduced visibility that could disrupt road traffic and aviation operations in the transport sector.

In agriculture, the ministry warned that dry and dusty conditions may affect crops and livestock. Health officials are not exempted as they are also concerned about possible respiratory problems, particularly among children, elderly people, and individuals with pre-existing breathing conditions.

Population urged to be vigilant

In the face of the approaching dust plume, the ministry has urged residents in the affected areas to remain vigilant, limit outdoor activities, wear face masks and protective eyewear where necessary.

They have also been advised to drive with caution, protect water sources, keep doors and windows closed as much as possible, stay hydrated and follow weather updates issued by the Department of National Meteorology.

The ministry explained that further updates are expected as meteorological services continue to monitor the movement and intensity of the dust cloud.

It is worth recalling that the Saharan dust plume is a massive, dry, warm layer of dust that originates from the Sahara Desert and travels across the Atlantic Ocean, often affecting air quality and visibility in the Caribbean and the US Gulf Coast.

It happens annually and is most common in June and July. It has considerable consequences such as respiratory issues, loss of lives, creating hazy skies, producing vibrant sunsets, and inhibiting tropical cyclone development.

This article was first published in The Guardian Post Edition No:3707 of Wednesday February 18, 2026