At World Plant Health Day celebration: Minister calls for sustainable agriculture to improve collective health.

An unprecedented number of guests, including agricultural experts, farmers, agro-industrial startups, and high-profile government officials witnessed the event.  

In his keynote address, Minister Mbairobe emphasised that plant health is a cornerstone of the One Health approach, which integrates human, animal, plant, and environmental health into a unified strategy. 

He explained that 80% of the food consumed globally comes from plants, and an astounding 98% of the oxygen we breathe is produced by them.

“The health of plants is a vital component for short-term food security and the long-term protection of biodiversity and the environment,” the minister stated.

He added that: “Diseases affecting plants account for up to 40% of post-harvest losses. If we must achieve Sustainable Development Goals SDG 1 and 2, ending hunger and poverty, then the health of our plants must be prioritized”. 

The minister warned against the excessive use of chemical pesticides, noting that while they can preserve crops, they also pose significant risks to biodiversity and the ecosystem. 

“We must focus on eco-friendly solutions to maintain plant health while protecting the environment,” he added.

Touching on government policy, Minister Mbairobe said Cameroon is intensifying food production, especially in high-consumption crops such as rice, maize, cassava, plantain, and sorghum. 

“The Head of State has instructed the implementation of an import-substitution program to reduce the gap and save billions spent on food imports,” he said, adding that: “We believe that by 2026, Cameroon will transition from a food importer to a food exporter, particularly in rice production”.

The minister went on to note that the celebration comes at a critical time when the country is working to secure its food systems amidst climate challenges and rising food import bills. 

The strong emphasis on plant health, the minister said, not only highlights its centrality to food security and environmental protection but also echoes a broader global message: “plant health is human health”. 

The minister and his team were treated to a guided tour of the stands that were present at the ceremony. Exhibitors showcased innovations aimed at improving plant health and agricultural productivity. One of such exhibitors was Net Eden, a Cameroonian start-up that produces a bio-organic fertilizer.

Speaking to journalists, a representative from Net Eden explained that body is designed to restructure the soil, boost nutrient retention, and promote massive flowering, ultimately leading to healthier plants and better yields. 

“It’s 100% organic, made in Cameroon, and safe for both plants and consumers,” the representative said. “We have seen farmers increase their cocoa yields from 20 to 60 bags using this product,” the Net Eden official revealed.

As per the official, the product also includes a bio-pesticide that offers natural protection against pests and plant diseases, making it suitable for use across various crop types, from vegetables and tubers to perennial crops.

This article was first published in The Guardian Post Edition No:3448 of Wednesday May 14, 2025